Anti-ATG9A抗体蛋白对于红细胞携带氧，肝细胞破坏毒素以及细胞从摄取营养物质后排放能量方面发挥重要的作用。

产品编号 yb4010R
英文名称 Anti-ATG9A抗体
中文名称 自噬相关蛋白9A抗体
别    名 APG9 like 1; APG9-like 1; APG9L1; ATG9; ATG9 autophagy related 9 homolog A; ATG9A; Autophagy related protein 9A; Autophagy-related protein 9A; mATG9; ATG9A_HUMAN.
Anti-ATG9A抗体 
说 明 书 0.2ml  
研究领域 肿瘤  免疫学  细胞凋亡  
抗体来源 Rabbit
克隆类型 Polyclonal
交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Rabbit, 
产品应用 WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 94kDa
细胞定位 细胞浆 细胞膜 
性    状 Lyophilized or Liquid
浓    度 1mg/1ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human ATG9A
亚    型 IgG
纯化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

PubMed PubMed
产品介绍 background:
Autophagy is a catabolic process for the autophagosomic-lysosomal degradation of bulk cytoplasmic contents (1,2). It is generally activated by conditions of nutrient deprivation but is also associated with a number of physiological processes including development, differentiation, neurodegeneration, infection, and cancer (3). The molecular machinery of autophagy was largely discovered in yeast and is directed by a number of autophagy-related (Atg) genes (4).Atg9, one of the Atg proteins identified in yeast, is essential for autophagosome formation (5). There are two human functional orthologues based on the yeast homolog Atg9p: Atg9A, which has also been identified as Atg9L1 and mAtg9, and Atg9L2, which was first reported as nitric-oxide synthase 3 antisense (NOS3AS) (6,7). Atg9A is an integral membrane protein that is required for both the initiation and the expansion of the autophagosome (6,7). Recruitment of Atg9A to the autophagosomal membrane is dynamic and transient as Atg9A also cycles between autophagy-related structures known as omegasomes, the trans-Golgi network (TGN), and endosomes, and at no point becomes a stable component of the autophagosomal membrane (6,8). The precise regulation of Atg9A trafficking is not fully clarified, yet it is suggested to involve p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-binding protein p38IP and the Beclin-1-binding protein Bif-1 (9,10).

Function:
Plays a role in autophagy. Cycles between a juxta-nuclear trans-Golgi network compartment and late endosomes. Nutrient starvation induces accumulation on autophagosomes. Starvation-dependent trafficking requires ULK1, ATG13 and FAM48A.

Subunit:
Belongs to the ATG9 family.

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasmic vesicle > autophagosome membrane. Golgi apparatus > trans-Golgi network membrane. Late endosome membrane.

Similarity:
Belongs to the ATG9 family.

Database links:
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: Q7Z3C6.3

Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.